imveliso

Umgaqo kunye nolwakhiwo lombala oguqukayo webala lobushushu bombala:

Uhlobo lwe-pigment eguqukayo yombala we-pigment eguqukayo yinkqubo yokudluliselwa kwe-electron elungiselelwe. I-Electron transfer-type organic compound yinkqubo ye-organic chromophore inokwakheka kweekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo. Kwiqondo lokushisa elithile ngokutshintshwa kwe-electron yesakhiwo se-organic molecular sitshintshwe, ukuze kufezekiswe utshintsho lombala. Le nto yokuguqula umbala ayinambala kuphela, kodwa isuka "enemibala === engenambala" kunye ne "colorless === colored" isimo sokutshintsha kombala, obunzima bentsimbi enzima yodidi oluyinkimbinkimbi yetyuwa kunye nohlobo lwekristale yolwelo oluguqulwayo lwezinto zokutshintsha ubushushu azifumaneki.

I-Microencapsulation iguqulelwa kwiqondo lobushushu into ebizwa ngokuba yi-pigment eguqukayo yobushushu evakalelwa ngumbala (eyaziwa ngokuba: utshintsho lombala wobushushu, ubushushu okanye utshintsho lomgubo ongumgubo). La masuntswana e-pigment asisingqukuva, anobubanzi obuyi-2 ukuya kwi-7 microns (i-micron yiwaka le-millimeter). Ingaphakathi layo liguqukile ubuninzi bezinto zomaleko wangaphandle yi-0.2 ukuya kwi-0.5 microns ayinakunyibilika okanye inyibilike iqokobhe elibonakalayo, iyalikhusela kukhukuliseko lokonakala kwezinto ezinye iikhemikhali. Ngoko ke, ukuphepha ukutshatyalaliswa kwesi siqwenga kubalulekile ekusebenziseni.